Laser Safety
Do I have to notify anyone if I use a laser?
Yes, you must complete an on-line laser registration form for
- all class 3b and higher lasers
- all class 2-3a lasers used in laboratories or patient care
How are the classes of lasers defined?
Lasers are classified into the following categories:
Class 1 - Lasers that are not hazardous for continuous viewing or are designed in such a way that prevent human access to laser radiation. These consist of low power lasers or higher power embedded lasers (i.e., laser printers).
Class 2 visible lasers (400 to 700 nm) - Lasers emitting visible light which because of normal human aversion responses, do not normally present a hazard, but would if viewed directly for extended periods of time. (like many conventional light sources).
Class 2a visible lasers (400 to 700 nm) - Lasers emitting visible light not intended for viewing, and under normal operating conditions would not produce a injury to the eye if viewed directly for less than 1,000 seconds (i.e. bar code scanners).
Class 3a lasers - Lasers that normally would not cause injury to the eye if viewed momentarily but would present a hazard if viewed using collecting optics (fibre optics loupe or telescope).
Class 3b lasers - Lasers that present an eye and skin hazard if viewed directly. This includes both intrabeam viewing and specular reflections. Class IIIb lasers do not produce a hazardous diffuse reflection except when viewed at close proximity.
Class 4 lasers - Lasers that present an eye hazard from direct, specular and diffuse reflections. In addition such lasers may be fire hazards and produce skin burns.
Who do I contact with laser safety questions?
Laser safety is managed by the Radiation Safety Program (see page 93 of the WCMC Guide to Rules & Regulations Concerning the Conduct of Research). Contact the Radiation Safety Office at (212) 746-6964 for additional information.